---
title: Improving Authentication in your Payment Flow
slug: 3d-secure-2-emv-3d-secure
docTags: 
createdAt: 2024-05-28T16:13:05.408Z
---

In the 3D Secure 2 payment flow, the Issuer will make a decision on whether they have enough **authentication data** to proceed with the transaction, or if they require the cardholder to further authenticate the transaction with **additional&#x20;**&#x53;trong Customer Authentication (SCA) checks.

The authentication request gathers the device and card details. Depending on the authentication data that is being sent, the response will determine whether:

- The consumer is **challenged** for additional information.
- The consumer is **not challenged**, the authentication is successful and the transaction continues.&#x20;

***

## Maximise the Frictionless Flow

To leverage the authentication data sent in your payment flow and maximise the chances of your consumers experiencing a frictionless payment, see below:

### Data Points

Ensure that you’re collecting and sending all of the recommended data points.&#x20;
This includes:

- [Device Details](docId\:nnhSdT3Gbi4J2lnTGnIkC)&#x20;
- Browser IP address
- Transaction history
- Customer behaviour

:::hint{type="info"}
As 3D Secure continues to evolve, updates are often made to the types of data points that need to be sent with every transaction.&#x20;
Keeping up to date with these changes can lead to higher approval rates and a better customer experience.&#x20;

For more details on the mandatory data points, see [Device Data Collection](docId\:nnhSdT3Gbi4J2lnTGnIkC)**.**
:::

***

## Recommended Fields

It is recommended to send the following parameters in **every** 3D Secure authentication request:

- `cardHolderName`
- `emailAddress`
- `mobileNumber`

***

### Mastercard Recommended 3D Secure 2 Fields

From 1 July 2026, **Mastercard recommends** providing the following information for Mastercard 3D Secure authenticated transactions:

- **Cardholder name**
  The cardholder’s full name.
- **Billing address line 1**
  The first line of the cardholder’s billing address.
- **At least one contact method**
  Either the:
  - Cardholder’s email address&#x20;
    or&#x20;
  - A supported telephone number
- **Phone country code**
  The international dialling code associated with the mobile telephone number, when a mobile number is provided.

Supplying this information may improve issuer authentication and authorisation decisions. These fields are recommended rather than mandatory.

:::hint{type="info"}
Transactions will continue to be processed if the fields are not supplied.
:::

For more information on the field names, formats and locations within each request type, see our [Transaction API Reference](https://docs.judopay.com/api-reference).

***

### Exempt Transactions

Merchants can request specific Customer-Initiated-Transactions (CIT)s be exempt from strong customer authentication (EMV 3D Secure).&#x20;

This has the benefit of reducing friction for your customers and related checkout drop-outs.

:::hint{type="warning"}
Judopay will not currently automatically apply for transaction exemptions on behalf of the merchant.
:::

For more information on the available exemptions, see [Exemptions to SCA](docId\:SaSeq4PpWBNsJt_if_0kX).

***

## Best Practices

Follow these best practices, to ensure that your 3D Secure 2 implementation will be both effective and customer friendly.

As a first step, ensure that your 3D Secure requests include the recommended authentication data where available.&#x20;
For more information, see [Recommended Fields](docId:0YQDP4kpyOiJJ6UNudn9f).

### Step-Up Authentication

If an Issuer is unsure whether a transaction is legitimate, a transaction may be **soft declined**.
To tackle this and improve approval rates, one feature you can benefit from is [step-up authentication](https://help.judopay.com/hc/en-gb/articles/12421174101276-What-is-Step-Up-Authentication).&#x20;

With step-up authentication, if a transaction is soft declined the customer can be prompted to provide additional information such as an OTP. This sends **additional data** to the Issuer to help prove that the cardholder is legitimate, allowing the transaction to proceed successfully.&#x20;
Tips for step-up authentication:

- **Offer multiple authentication methods**
- Provide customers with a variety of authentication options, such as SMS, OTP etc. This flexibility ensures that customers can complete the authentication in a way that is most convenient for them.
- **Optimise the step-up flow**
- Ensure that the step-up flow is as seamless as possible.&#x20;
  This means optimising the UI for mobile devices, reducing load times, and providing clear instructions to the customer.

***

### Optimise for Mobile

With the rise of mobile and app commerce, it is critical that your 3DS2 flow is optimised for mobile devices.&#x20;
This isn’t just about making sure that your payment page is responsive, it is ensuring that the entire authentication flow is smooth and user-friendly on smaller screens.&#x20;
Considerations for mobile optimisations include:

- **In-app authentication**
  Do you have a mobile app? Consider implementing in-app 3DS2 authentication.&#x20;
  This approach keeps the customer within the app during the authentication process, reducing the risk of drop-off.
- **Test across multiple devices**
- Ensure that the 3DS2 flow works smoothly across a wide range of devices and operating systems.

***

### Monitor and Optimise Performance

It is crucial to continuously monitor performance and make updates as and when needed.&#x20;
Tips for optimising your 3DS2 flow include:

- **Monitoring approval rates**
  Keeping an eye on your approval rates will be a key indicator if your flow is working well or needs adjusting.&#x20;
- **A / B testing**
- It can be tricky to find that balance between security and user experience.&#x20;
  A / B testing can help determine which authentication methods and flows give the best conversion rates while keeping your transactions secure.

***

### Stay Compliant with Regulations

Regulations regarding online payments and customer authentication are regularly updated, and can vary region by region.&#x20;
To remain compliant:

- **Understand local requirements**
  Ensure that your 3DS2 implementation meets the specific requirements of the regions where your business is operating.
- **Update, as and when, regulations evolve**
- It is important to stay informed and update your flows accordingly. Work with a payment provider that will keep you up-to-date with regulatory changes and ensure that you stay compliant.

